Have you heard of the pelvic floor?
The pelvic floor includes a group of muscles and ligaments that form a "floor like" structure that supports key organs. These include the bladder and bowels (and uterus for women).
A strong pelvic floor is important for preventing issues like urinary incontinence for men and women (the involuntary loss of control of urine) and pelvic organ prolapse.
Pelvic organ prolapse occurs when the muscles and tissues supporting the organs (i.e. the pelvic floor) weaken. This can be caused by various issues including childbirth, aging, chronic cough, hormonal changes such as menopause, excessive straining due to constipation, constant lifting of heavy objects, obesity and pregnancy.
How To Strengthen Your Pelvic Floor Muscles
All men and women should regularly exercise the pelvic floor muscles. It is highly recommended that women do pelvic floor exercises daily to prevent weakness and, if needed, to improve the strength of the pelvic floor muscles.
As with any muscle, consistently performing the right exercises always helps. Gentle exercises (like walking regularly) can also help strengthen the pelvic floor muscles.
Identifying and Engaging The Right Muscles
- Identify the right muscles In order to identify where your pelvic floor muscles are, you want to tighten your muscles in that area. Identifying the muscles correctly is the first step towards muscle engagement and increased control.
- Learn to engage (contract) the pelvic floor muscles properly Contracting the muscles is not difficult, but you want to be sure you are doing it correctly. Begin by contracting the muscle upward and inward. The best way to think about this is - imagine you are going to the bathroom. You want to stop yourself midway (or midstream) by actively contracting your pelvic floor muscles.
- Pace yourself You need to train your pelvic floor muscles just as you would any other muscle group, through repetition. If you have any questions, please get in touch with one of our skilled physical therapists and we will be happy to steer you in the right direction.
Kegels For Pelvic Pain
Anyone who’s ever experienced pelvic pain or pelvic organ prolapse will tell you it's a frustrating and painful ordeal. If you or a loved one suspect pelvic floor dysfunction, call your doctor for an immediate check-up.
If your doctor recommends "shaping up" of the pelvic floor muscles, you might want to consider "Kegel Exercises" (most women have heard of Kegels).
Experts agree that Kegel exercises are the most effective way to tone and strengthen the pelvic floor muscles.
According to several studies, women after the age of 35 lose approximately 5% of their body’s muscle mass every 10 years. This loss of muscle mass affects every aspect of a woman’s body, including the pelvic region.
So how can physical therapy help women (and men) tone and strengthen muscles, especially in the pelvic area?
Physical therapists can design a full pelvic workout, including exercises called "Pelvic Clocks" and "Kegels" to strengthen the muscles in the pelvic region.
To find out how you can benefit from these and other exercises, call our office today to schedule an appointment. Let us help you regain control of your pelvic floor muscles. Don't wait until you suffer the symptoms of pelvic floor weakness to take action. Call us today and take preventive measures.
Note: Please do not start any exercise routine without the consent of your physician.
Here are 5 solutions to regain control of your muscles:
- Nurture the right mindset for exercise. Don't set yourself up for failure. The right amount of concentration helps optimize the results from your exercise routine.
- Move in functional directions. This means multi-dimensional, or 3-D movements. Remember to mix it up!
- Improve coordination by challenging yourself with new exercises. Every new exercise or movement pattern demands new pathways of "communication" between nerves and muscles. The greater the variety, the better it is for your muscles.
- Challenge your balance with core stabilization techniques. Ask your physical therapist to teach you the best exercises to improve your core stability.
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